got the 455 together.nothing but an occasional backfire??

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Old July 21st, 2013, 03:03 PM
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Question got the 455 together.nothing but an occasional backfire??

I got the 455 together...................nothing but an occasional backfire??
I replaced the camshaft, lifters, harmonic balancer, water pump, timing chain. I carefully had#1 cylinder at TDC when replacing the gears and chain.
the distributer had the vacuum canister facing passenger side rear and number 1 cylinder ( Distributer) had the rotor pointing to #1 cylinder.
Any Ideas??
thanks in advance
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Old July 21st, 2013, 03:17 PM
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backfire

I had the same problem on my 455. I found that I was brain dead on my timing gear. Got that fixed and made sure that the timing mark was at 4 degrees( about). Made sure I was on compression when I check the position of the rotor. It fired right away. Ran a little rough until I timed it. With yours back firing. I would say it is a timing problem. Double check everything. Hope this helps.
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Old July 21st, 2013, 03:26 PM
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Originally Posted by joepenoso
Any Ideas??
Distributor is 180 deg out.
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Old July 21st, 2013, 04:24 PM
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Question

Make sure balancer and pointer are at 0 or maybe +4 degrees TDC.
Check it's the compression stroke by having no spark plug and feeling air pressure against the finger as it reaches that position.
Make sure distributor rotor is pointing at #1 cylinder plug wire.
Fire her up and break in the lifters

is that it??
Thanks
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Old July 21st, 2013, 04:31 PM
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sounds like timing is off or a stuck valve.
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Old July 21st, 2013, 05:02 PM
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When timing gears (marks) are lined up at 6 and 12 and #1 is at TDC it is not on compression stroke. It is 180 degrees out.
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Old July 21st, 2013, 05:08 PM
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x?...180 out
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Old July 29th, 2013, 03:08 PM
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Talking

Ran the motor 180* by hand and it fired up right away.
Thanks to everybody for you're interest and help
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Old July 29th, 2013, 03:49 PM
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Another satisfied customer, glad it's running.
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Old July 29th, 2013, 05:44 PM
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Same here. Been there before. Usually mine blew fire out of the carb. Once it did that, I knew that it was 180 out. Glad you found the problem.
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Old July 29th, 2013, 07:01 PM
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And in the old days, the next thing that needs fixing if you were running a Holley was the power valve.
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Old July 29th, 2013, 07:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Oldsmaniac
When timing gears (marks) are lined up at 6 and 12 and #1 is at TDC it is not on compression stroke. It is 180 degrees out.

so wait, when the marks are as shown in the below pic thats when #1 is on the comp stroke and I can put in the dist w the rotor pointing at #1 ?

Ive had my 350 apart and I would like to avoid any thru the carb backfires if I can

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timng chain marks.jpg (53.5 KB, 117 views)
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Old July 29th, 2013, 07:32 PM
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Originally Posted by RetroRanger
so wait, when the marks are as shown in the below pic thats when #1 is on the comp stroke and I can put in the dist w the rotor pointing at #1 ?
My recollection (just tried to verify it, but can't find anything concrete) is that when the gears are in the position you posted ("6 and 12 o'clock"), the #1 cylinder is at TDC between exhaust and intake (ie: 180° out), which means that the "12 and 12 o'clock" position (green dot at 12:00, as it is in the picture, and yellow dot at 12:00, too) is the right position for aligning the distributor to the #1 cylinder.
Hint: It's the opposite of Chebby.

- Eric
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Old July 29th, 2013, 08:14 PM
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duh stupid digital clocks yes I blame the digital clocks for me not knowing where/what 6 and 12 is...

Oldsmaniac wrote that and I copied it but nothing was clicking

ok so I will rotate to the 12 12 position and put in the dist...thanks eric
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Old July 29th, 2013, 08:18 PM
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Remember, it's easy enough to confirm, because both valves are closed at TDC on the power stroke, which means you should have a tiny bit of rocker play or be able to spin the pushrods between your fingers.

- Eric
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Old July 30th, 2013, 07:33 PM
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My manual shows the marks at 6 and 12. Is this not right?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/99610205@N07/9406340382/
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Old July 30th, 2013, 07:41 PM
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Originally Posted by joades
My manual shows the marks at 6 and 12. Is this not right?
Yes, it is right.

They're both right.

The manual does not tell you to set it at 6:00 / 12:00 and then just stab the distributor - it tells you to confirm compression stroke by looking at the valve positions on #1.

The point of that picture in the manual is to make sure that you have the cam lined up right, which is easier with the dots right next to each other, not to have the engine set that way to put everything else together.

Remember, the point of the Engine section is not to tell you how to rebuild the entire engine, but rather to tell you how to repair individual parts that are broken - it says to put the distributor in the way it came out, and that if the engine has been turned, to check the valve positions and use that as a guide.

- Eric
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Old July 30th, 2013, 09:07 PM
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Or you can look at the rockers of #6 compared to #1.
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Old July 31st, 2013, 07:11 AM
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Eric you are correct. I timed my cam last week and when the timing set was dot to dot the cam is not on the base circle but 180* out. It's just a matter of turning it over so the dots are both at 12 o'clock. This puts the cam on it's base circle and the #1 piston at TDC on the compression stroke. The crank gear will rotate twice for every turn of the cam gear.
This is why timing the cam is stressed so much on this website and others. I was 3* retarded by installing mine 'straight up' and had to advance the cam by 4* to get it to 1* advanced.
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Old July 31st, 2013, 07:37 AM
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Glad it's resolved. Just want to add, I had a similar problem on a '85 2.8 chebby that turned out to be a cracked magnet in the distributor. Nobody that looked at it caught that one.
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Old July 31st, 2013, 07:48 AM
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Originally Posted by TripDeuces
I was 3* retarded by installing mine 'straight up' and had to advance the cam by 4* to get it to 1* advanced.
Just curious - are you saying the timing set (or cam dowel pin) was machined 3 deg retarded?
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Old July 31st, 2013, 07:50 AM
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Originally Posted by MDchanic
Yes, it is right.

They're both right.

The manual does not tell you to set it at 6:00 / 12:00 and then just stab the distributor - it tells you to confirm compression stroke by looking at the valve positions on #1.

The point of that picture in the manual is to make sure that you have the cam lined up right, which is easier with the dots right next to each other, not to have the engine set that way to put everything else together.

Remember, the point of the Engine section is not to tell you how to rebuild the entire engine, but rather to tell you how to repair individual parts that are broken - it says to put the distributor in the way it came out, and that if the engine has been turned, to check the valve positions and use that as a guide.

- Eric
Very well explained Eric.
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Old July 31st, 2013, 08:29 AM
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Thank you, Joe.

- Eric
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